What type of circulation requires clear visibility and hierarchy within multiple entries or exits?

Aligned circulation is characterized by a design that promotes clarity and directness in the movement patterns of people through a space. This type of circulation ensures that pathways are straight and well-defined, which aids users in navigating effectively, especially in environments with multiple entry and exit points. Clear visibility is crucial in these designs, as it allows individuals to anticipate their routes and understand the layout of the space without confusion.

By establishing a strong hierarchy in circulation, designers can guide users seamlessly from one area to another, minimizing the potential for congestion and enhancing the overall flow of movement. Aligned circulation is often preferred in public spaces, commercial buildings, and educational institutions, where it is essential for users to access different areas efficiently and safely.

In contrast, low connectivity circulation may not prioritize direct paths, which can lead to increased walking distances and ambiguity, while unaligned circulation might create a more complex navigational experience that can confuse users. High traffic circulation focuses more on managing large volumes of people, but without the distinct alignments and hierarchies that make navigation clear and straightforward.