What is a key benefit of mixing land uses in urban planning?

One of the key benefits of mixing land uses in urban planning is that it significantly reduces vehicle trips. When various functions such as residential, commercial, recreational, and civic spaces are located in close proximity to each other, residents are more likely to walk, bike, or use public transport instead of relying on cars. This proximity fosters a more integrated community where daily activities and amenities are accessible without the necessity of driving, thus contributing to a decrease in traffic congestion, less air pollution, and a more vibrant neighborhood atmosphere.

Additionally, mixed-use developments often enhance social interactions and promote a sense of community, as people are more likely to encounter their neighbors and engage with local businesses. This reduction in vehicle trips not only benefits individual residents but also aligns with broader sustainability goals by supporting walkability and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.