What is a critical aspect of form-based code?

Form-based code is fundamentally centered on the physical form of the built environment rather than just the land uses themselves. This approach prioritizes the design and layout of buildings and spaces to create a cohesive and aesthetically pleasing urban context. By emphasizing aspects such as building mass, height, placement, and the relationship between structures and public spaces, form-based codes aim to foster environments that enhance walkability, community engagement, and overall functionality.

This emphasis on physical form allows for a broader interpretation of how land can be utilized while still maintaining the character and identity of a neighborhood. It enables developers to have more flexibility in planning as long as they adhere to the established design parameters, promoting a balanced relationship between various uses—residential, commercial, and civic—within a cohesive framework.

In contrast, options that focus on land use restrictions, uncontrolled urban development, or minimizing construction costs do not capture the essence of what form-based code seeks to achieve. Instead, form-based codes prioritize the aesthetics and functional aspects of urban design, which are crucial for creating livable and vibrant communities.