What aspect of planning does massing generally refer to?

Massing refers specifically to the visual arrangement of buildings and how their form, size, and shape contribute to the overall composition of a space. It involves understanding how structures interact with each other and with their surroundings, impacting sightlines, scale, and the perception of the built environment. Effective massing can enhance the aesthetic quality of an area, influence light and shadow, and create a sense of harmony or contrast within a streetscape or landscape.

When planners consider massing, they assess how these elements can collectively affect the surrounding area and the experiences of individuals within that space. This can include factors such as density, proportion, and the relationship of buildings to open spaces. Understanding massing is crucial in urban design and development, as it plays a significant role in defining the character and functionality of a particular location.